A Case of Tip Appendicitis: The Role of CT Scan

Acute appendicitis is a common cause of abdominal pain and a leading indication for surgery, especially in younger patients. While its diagnosis is often straightforward, rarer forms like acute tip appendicitis can be more difficult to detect. The growing use of CT imaging has made it easier to identify these unusual cases. A 32-year-old female patient presented with sharp, constant abdominal pain localized to the right lower quadrant and suprapubic region, with an intensity of 7/10 that worsened with oral intake. Physical examination revealed minimal tenderness in the lower quadrants, along with right adnexal tenderness, and lab results, including a negative urine pregnancy test, were unremarkable. CT imaging showed mild dilation of the appendiceal tip and subtle periappendiceal fat stranding, suggesting early tip appendicitis, while the rest of the appendix appeared normal. The patient underwent laparoscopic appendectomy, which confirmed inflammatory changes at the appendiceal tip, thus diagnosing acute tip appendicitis. This case underscores the importance of considering tip appendicitis in the differential diagnosis of right lower quadrant pain, particularly with the increasing use of CT imaging. Despite its rarity, tip appendicitis should be recognized as a potential cause with similar clinical risks as more common forms of appendicitis, including significant morbidity if not treated promptly.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-05-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.84244
Primary Topic
Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
Type
article
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article

A Case of Tip Appendicitis: The Role of CT Scan

Sumeet Virmani, Pokhraj P Suthar, Pravalya Chaparala
Cureus
Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
article

A Case of Tip Appendicitis: The Role of CT Scan

Sumeet Virmani, Pokhraj P Suthar, Pravalya Chaparala
article en

Abstract

Acute appendicitis is a common cause of abdominal pain and a leading indication for surgery, especially in younger patients. While its diagnosis is often straightforward, rarer forms like acute tip appendicitis can be more difficult to detect. The growing use of CT imaging has made it easier to identify these unusual cases. A 32-year-old female patient presented with sharp, constant abdominal pain localized to the right lower quadrant and suprapubic region, with an intensity of 7/10 that worsened with oral intake. Physical examination revealed minimal tenderness in the lower quadrants, along with right adnexal tenderness, and lab results, including a negative urine pregnancy test, were unremarkable. CT imaging showed mild dilation of the appendiceal tip and subtle periappendiceal fat stranding, suggesting early tip appendicitis, while the rest of the appendix appeared normal. The patient underwent laparoscopic appendectomy, which confirmed inflammatory changes at the appendiceal tip, thus diagnosing acute tip appendicitis. This case underscores the importance of considering tip appendicitis in the differential diagnosis of right lower quadrant pain, particularly with the increasing use of CT imaging. Despite its rarity, tip appendicitis should be recognized as a potential cause with similar clinical risks as more common forms of appendicitis, including significant morbidity if not treated promptly.

CureusVol. 17(5)
Rush University Medical Center (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
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A Case of Tip Appendicitis: The Role of CT Scan — Sumeet Virmani, Pokhraj P Suthar, et al. · Cureus (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS