𝘎𝘦𝘪𝘴𝘵𝘣𝘶𝘴𝘵𝘦𝘳𝘴: The Search for Liberty in Authenticity Through Franz Liszt's Interpretation of Beethoven's music

This work explores the balance between tradition and innovation in classical music performance, focusing on Franz Liszt's interpretation of Beethoven's music and the concept of Geist (spirit). It traces Liszt's evolution from his early studies with Carl Czerny, a direct pupil of Beethoven, through his virtuosic performance years, to his later focus on preserving Beethoven's legacy as a teacher. Drawing on sources from musicians and scholars, the study examines the philosophical and practical challenges of authenticity, highlighting the tension between historical accuracy and artistic expression. It argues that authenticity should not rigidly reproduce the past but should capture the spirit of the music in a way that resonates with contemporary audiences. Ultimately, the study advocates for a balanced approach, honoring historical sources while allowing for personal creative interpretation. By examining Liszt's legacy, this work aims to inform and inspire my own performance practices, blending historical performance studies with personal expression. keywords: Authenticity, freedom, historically informed performance