Unilateral Clear Thin Rhinorrhea: How Often Is It a Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak?
NAR was the most common cause of UCTR, representing nearly 50% of cases. However, CSF rhinorrhea still represented 30% of cases, reinforcing that UCTR should be worked up for CSF rhinorrhea, ideally with B2-Tf testing. BMI ≥30, ages 45-64 years, and patient-reported higher volume UCTR were positively associated with CSF rhinorrhea. If B2-Tf testing is negative or unobtainable, or clinical suspicion for CSF leak is low, clinicians can consider starting medical therapy for rhinitis or rhinosinusitis before pursuing further invasive CSF confirmatory testing.
Authors
- Alan Kulawczyk
- Hussein Mackie (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9727-9107)
- John R. Craig (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7377-4782)
- Jun Jin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1810-138X)
- William D. Mason (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5877-634X)
Institutions
- Henry Ford Health System (US)
- Michigan State University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Annals of Otology Rhinology & Laryngology
- Published
- 2025-05-15
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1177/00034894251338895
- Primary Topic
- Head and Neck Surgical Oncology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00