CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RESULTING PRODUCT: PROPERTIES ANALYSIS OF ZIRCONIUM OXIDE OBTAINED BY VARIOUS METHODS

The study objective is to systematize the existing data on the characteristics of zirconium oxide (ZrO2) obtained by various synthesis methods, with an emphasis on a comparative analysis of its properties and the impact of the methods on practical application. The paper task is to review the main stages of synthesis and evaluate the physical-chemical properties of zirconium oxide, including mechanical strength, thermal stability and morphological characteristics. The research methods include a systematic review of the literature using databases such as Scopus and the Web of Science, as well as the analysis of experimental data. The novelty of the work is in identifying the correlation between synthesis methods and the characteristics of the resulting material, which opens up new opportunities for its application in various industries, including medicine and materials science. The results of the study show that hydrothermal and salt methods provide optimal parameters for creating high-quality products. The conclusions emphasize the need to further study the properties of zirconium oxide and develop environmentally friendly methods for its production, which can significantly expand the scope of its practical application. Interdisciplinary collaboration of specialists is recommended to create innovative technologies based on zirconium oxide.