Hepatitis colestásica como forma de presentación de Enfermedad de Kawasaki atípica: reporte de un caso

Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute, self-limiting febrile illness and is the leading cause of paediatric acquired heart disease in developed countries. It presents with fever greater than five days, oral mucosal changes, lymphadenopathy, rash, limb involvement and/or conjunctival injection. Liver involvement may range from mildly increased transaminases to severe cholestatic hepatitis and/or vesicular hydrops.We present a 5-year-old female patient whose symptoms began with acute febrile cholestatic hepatitis, with no apparent cause. On the 14th day of evolution, she added non-purulent conjunctival injection, periungual desquamation and thrombocytosis. In view of the suspicion of atypical KD, an echocardiogram was performed, which revealed coronary involvement. It is important to take into account the variability of symptoms in KD, as the rapid establishment of appropriate treatment reduces the appearance and severity of associated complications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Revista del Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Published
2024-08-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.51987/rev.hosp.ital.b.aires.v44i3.314
Primary Topic
Kawasaki Disease and Coronary Complications
Type
article
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article

Hepatitis colestásica como forma de presentación de Enfermedad de Kawasaki atípica: reporte de un caso

Natalia Gonzalez, Sonia Rojas, Francisco Cano, Victoria Rojas Ortiz
Revista del Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Kawasaki Disease and Coronary Complications
article

Hepatitis colestásica como forma de presentación de Enfermedad de Kawasaki atípica: reporte de un caso

Natalia Gonzalez, Sonia Rojas, Francisco Cano, Victoria Rojas Ortiz
article en

Abstract

Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute, self-limiting febrile illness and is the leading cause of paediatric acquired heart disease in developed countries. It presents with fever greater than five days, oral mucosal changes, lymphadenopathy, rash, limb involvement and/or conjunctival injection. Liver involvement may range from mildly increased transaminases to severe cholestatic hepatitis and/or vesicular hydrops.We present a 5-year-old female patient whose symptoms began with acute febrile cholestatic hepatitis, with no apparent cause. On the 14th day of evolution, she added non-purulent conjunctival injection, periungual desquamation and thrombocytosis. In view of the suspicion of atypical KD, an echocardiogram was performed, which revealed coronary involvement. It is important to take into account the variability of symptoms in KD, as the rapid establishment of appropriate treatment reduces the appearance and severity of associated complications.

Revista del Hospital Italiano de Buenos AiresVol. 44(3)
Hospital General de Niños Ricardo Gutierrez (AR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Kawasaki Disease and Coronary Complications
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