Small-Signal Modeling and Analysis of Offshore Wind-Farms-Side MMC Based on Linear Time-Periodic Theory

Electromagnetic oscillations pose a threat to the operation of wind-farms-side modular multilevel converter (MMC). However, the internal dynamics of offshore wind-farms-side MMC make the linear time-invariant (LTI) modeling no longer suitable for dynamics analysis. Therefore, the linear time-periodic (LTP) theory is applied in this paper. The small-signal model considering the time-varying characteristics of offshore wind-farms-side MMC is established using trajectory linearization. Then, its small-signal stability is analyzed based on LTP eigenvalue. In addition to the general current control, the influences of specific voltage and frequency (V-f) control on electromagnetic oscillations are further revealed. Finally, the effectiveness of the above analysis is verified in comparison with the nonlinear model.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-11-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ei264398.2024.10991675
Primary Topic
Power Systems and Technologies
Type
article
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article

Small-Signal Modeling and Analysis of Offshore Wind-Farms-Side MMC Based on Linear Time-Periodic Theory

Hui Qin, Zeren Guo, Zefei Wu, Jianxiang Huang et al.
Power Systems and Technologies
article

Small-Signal Modeling and Analysis of Offshore Wind-Farms-Side MMC Based on Linear Time-Periodic Theory

Hui Qin, Zeren Guo, Zefei Wu, Jianxiang Huang, Shi-Long Liu, J.S. Kui, Buyang Du, Yingbiao Li, Wenxi Tian, Zhaolin Zhang, Guojie Zhao
article en

Abstract

Electromagnetic oscillations pose a threat to the operation of wind-farms-side modular multilevel converter (MMC). However, the internal dynamics of offshore wind-farms-side MMC make the linear time-invariant (LTI) modeling no longer suitable for dynamics analysis. Therefore, the linear time-periodic (LTP) theory is applied in this paper. The small-signal model considering the time-varying characteristics of offshore wind-farms-side MMC is established using trajectory linearization. Then, its small-signal stability is analyzed based on LTP eigenvalue. In addition to the general current control, the influences of specific voltage and frequency (V-f) control on electromagnetic oscillations are further revealed. Finally, the effectiveness of the above analysis is verified in comparison with the nonlinear model.

Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN), China Southern Power Grid (China) (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Power Systems and Technologies
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