Zero-Jettiness Soft Function to Third Order in Perturbative QCD

We present the high-precision result for the zero-jettiness soft function at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N3LO) in perturbative QCD. At this perturbative order, the soft function is the last missing ingredient required for the computation of a hadronic color singlet production or a color singlet decay into two jets using the zero-jettiness variable as the slicing parameter. Furthermore, the knowledge of the N3LO soft function enables the resummed description of the thrust distribution in the process e^{+}e^{-}→hadrons through next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic order, which is important for the extraction of the strong coupling constant using this shape variable. On the methodological side, the complexity of the zero-jettiness variable forced us to develop a new semi-analytic method for phase-space integration in the presence of constraints parameterized through Heaviside functions which, hopefully, will be useful for further development of the N-jettiness slicing scheme.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-05-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.191902
Citations
10
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
18.70

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article

Zero-Jettiness Soft Function to Third Order in Perturbative QCD

Maximilian Delto, Daniel Baranowski, Kirill Melnikov, Andrey Pikelner et al.
10 citations
Physical Review Letters
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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article

Zero-Jettiness Soft Function to Third Order in Perturbative QCD

Maximilian Delto, Daniel Baranowski, Kirill Melnikov, Andrey Pikelner, Chen-Yu Wang
article en
10 citations

Abstract

We present the high-precision result for the zero-jettiness soft function at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N3LO) in perturbative QCD. At this perturbative order, the soft function is the last missing ingredient required for the computation of a hadronic color singlet production or a color singlet decay into two jets using the zero-jettiness variable as the slicing parameter. Furthermore, the knowledge of the N3LO soft function enables the resummed description of the thrust distribution in the process e^{+}e^{-}→hadrons through next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic order, which is important for the extraction of the strong coupling constant using this shape variable. On the methodological side, the complexity of the zero-jettiness variable forced us to develop a new semi-analytic method for phase-space integration in the presence of constraints parameterized through Heaviside functions which, hopefully, will be useful for further development of the N-jettiness slicing scheme.

Physical Review LettersVol. 134(19)
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DE), Max Planck Society (DE), University of Zurich (CH), Technical University of Munich (DE)
National Science Foundation, European Commission, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, H2020 European Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
18.70
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