Social Inequality and Survival Strategies: Stories of Women Scavengers' Struggle in Bengkulu City

Women waste pickers face one of the most obvious inequalities caused by social inequality in urban areas, particularly in the informal sector. Through a case study of Nurjani, a waste picker in Bengkulu City, this research seeks to understand how women waste pickers cope with health and financial constraints. Her personal experiences are investigated using a qualitative research methodology that includes documentation, in-depth interviews, and participatory observation approaches. The research findings show that women waste pickers' economic and health circumstances are exacerbated by structural poverty, limited access to formal employment and health care, and low social capital. To overcome these constraints, Nurjani created a survival plan that relies on social cooperation among waste pickers, economic flexibility, and hard work. Her economic resilience was further strengthened by social support from the local community, and her health condition deteriorated due to limited access to medical care. To address the disparities experienced by women waste pickers and improve access to more inclusive healthcare, this study highlights the need for social justice and community empowerment-based initiatives

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Publication Details

Journal
International journal of humanities and social science invention.
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.35629/7722-14048893
Primary Topic
Asian Studies and History
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Social Inequality and Survival Strategies: Stories of Women Scavengers' Struggle in Bengkulu City

Sazili Sazili, Bahrin Bahrin
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International journal of humanities and social science invention.
Asian Studies and History
article

Social Inequality and Survival Strategies: Stories of Women Scavengers' Struggle in Bengkulu City

Sazili Sazili, Bahrin Bahrin
article en

Abstract

Women waste pickers face one of the most obvious inequalities caused by social inequality in urban areas, particularly in the informal sector. Through a case study of Nurjani, a waste picker in Bengkulu City, this research seeks to understand how women waste pickers cope with health and financial constraints. Her personal experiences are investigated using a qualitative research methodology that includes documentation, in-depth interviews, and participatory observation approaches. The research findings show that women waste pickers' economic and health circumstances are exacerbated by structural poverty, limited access to formal employment and health care, and low social capital. To overcome these constraints, Nurjani created a survival plan that relies on social cooperation among waste pickers, economic flexibility, and hard work. Her economic resilience was further strengthened by social support from the local community, and her health condition deteriorated due to limited access to medical care. To address the disparities experienced by women waste pickers and improve access to more inclusive healthcare, this study highlights the need for social justice and community empowerment-based initiatives

International journal of humanities and social science invention.Vol. 14(4)
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Asian Studies and History
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Social Inequality and Survival Strategies: Stories of Women Scavengers' Struggle in Bengkulu City — Sazili Sazili, Bahrin Bahrin · International journal of humanities and social science invention. (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS