“My Child Has Two Parents”: Swedish Women Entrepreneurs Doing and Undoing Their Motherhood

ABSTRACT In this study, we explore how women who are both mothers and entrepreneurs construct their subject position as mothers in the presence of dominant discourses. Based on multiple interviews with 15 participants, our findings indicate that women engage in doing and undoing motherhood. Although undoing one's motherhood is related to negotiating one's position vis‐à‐vis social norms and expectations, doing motherhood is related to the construction of new discourses. We illustrate how a norm‐breaking motherhood discourse emerges through processes of gender abating and coalescing. In this discourse, child‐rearing is not a woman's primary responsibility but is shared between the parents, and the public and private spheres—work and family—coalesce. A good mother is constructed as an individual who can pursue her passions and realize her dreams and who focuses on her relationship with her child through her work as an entrepreneur while mastering desirable attitudes and values in life. We also find that entrepreneurship can be a vehicle for escaping normative assumptions about motherhood and crafting one's “project of the self.”

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Publication Details

Journal
Gender Work and Organization
Published
2025-05-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.13272
Primary Topic
Family Business Performance and Succession
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

“My Child Has Two Parents”: Swedish Women Entrepreneurs Doing and Undoing Their Motherhood

Helene Ahl, Magdalena Markowska, Lucia Naldi
1 links
Gender Work and Organization
Family Business Performance and Succession
article

“My Child Has Two Parents”: Swedish Women Entrepreneurs Doing and Undoing Their Motherhood

Helene Ahl, Magdalena Markowska, Lucia Naldi
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT In this study, we explore how women who are both mothers and entrepreneurs construct their subject position as mothers in the presence of dominant discourses. Based on multiple interviews with 15 participants, our findings indicate that women engage in doing and undoing motherhood. Although undoing one's motherhood is related to negotiating one's position vis‐à‐vis social norms and expectations, doing motherhood is related to the construction of new discourses. We illustrate how a norm‐breaking motherhood discourse emerges through processes of gender abating and coalescing. In this discourse, child‐rearing is not a woman's primary responsibility but is shared between the parents, and the public and private spheres—work and family—coalesce. A good mother is constructed as an individual who can pursue her passions and realize her dreams and who focuses on her relationship with her child through her work as an entrepreneur while mastering desirable attitudes and values in life. We also find that entrepreneurship can be a vehicle for escaping normative assumptions about motherhood and crafting one's “project of the self.”

Gender Work and OrganizationVol. 32(6)
King's College London (GB), King's College School (GB), Halmstad University (SE), Umeå University (SE), Jönköping University (SE)
Vetenskapsrådet
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Family Business Performance and Succession
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“My Child Has Two Parents”: Swedish Women Entrepreneurs Doing and Undoing Their Motherhood — Helene Ahl, Magdalena Markowska, et al. · Gender Work and Organization (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS