Bulk superinsulation and polar nematic orders in nanopatterned NbTiN

We present experimental evidence of 3D superinsulation in a nanopatterned slab of NbTiN, given by the Vogel-Fulcher-Tamman (VFT) scaling of the conductance when approaching the critical temperature from above and by the vanishing of the conductance below the transition. In the electric Meissner state, we find polar nematic order arising from ferroelectric alignment of short electric strings excited by external electromagnetic fields. Our results prove that superinsulation appears also in ordered structures provided that these are large enough, thereby confirming the origin of superinsulation as electric confinement, independent of disorder.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nature Communications
Published
2025-05-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-59238-8
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.77
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article

Bulk superinsulation and polar nematic orders in nanopatterned NbTiN

M. C. Diamantini, V. M. Vinokur, C. A. Trugenberger, A. Yu. Mironov et al.
3 citations
Nature Communications
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
3.77
article

Bulk superinsulation and polar nematic orders in nanopatterned NbTiN

M. C. Diamantini, V. M. Vinokur, C. A. Trugenberger, A. Yu. Mironov, D. A. Nasimov
article en
3 citations

Abstract

We present experimental evidence of 3D superinsulation in a nanopatterned slab of NbTiN, given by the Vogel-Fulcher-Tamman (VFT) scaling of the conductance when approaching the critical temperature from above and by the vanishing of the conductance below the transition. In the electric Meissner state, we find polar nematic order arising from ferroelectric alignment of short electric strings excited by external electromagnetic fields. Our results prove that superinsulation appears also in ordered structures provided that these are large enough, thereby confirming the origin of superinsulation as electric confinement, independent of disorder.

Nature CommunicationsVol. 16(1)
New York University Abu Dhabi (AE), University of Perugia (IT), Terra Quantum (Switzerland) (CH), Institute of Semiconductor Physics (RU), SwissScientific Technologies (Switzerland) (CH), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia (IT)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
3.77
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Bulk superinsulation and polar nematic orders in nanopatterned NbTiN — M. C. Diamantini, V. M. Vinokur, et al. · Nature Communications (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS