Epitaxially Grown Lattice‐Coherent Surface Enabling Superior Mechanical Integrity for High‐Voltage LiCoO <sub>2</sub> Cathode

The growing demand for high-energy-density cathode is pushing LiCoO<sub>2</sub> towards 4.6 V operation. However, the structural and interfacial instability of high-voltage LiCoO<sub>2</sub> is exacerbated when the charging cut-off voltage exceeds 4.55 V, resulting in severe mechanical failure and subsequent dramatic capacity decay. Herein, through thermally driven element interdiffusion, a highly durable Co-containing Li-rich phase with the lattice coherence has been epitaxially grown along LiCoO<sub>2</sub> surface, which enhances the intrinsic mechanical integrity of high-voltage LiCoO<sub>2</sub>. Through establishing the lattice-coherent Li-rich surface, adverse side reactions, irreversible phase transition and lattice oxygen loss are significantly inhibited in high-voltage LiCoO<sub>2</sub>, thereby alleviating cracks formation and maintaining the structural integrity. The presence of the Li-rich phase endows LiCoO<sub>2</sub> with the additional capacity and the excellent cycling stability at 4.6 V and even at 4.7 V. This work taps into a new avenue of surface engineering on high-voltage LiCoO<sub>2</sub>.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2025-05-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202504221
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Advancements in Battery Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.46
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article

Epitaxially Grown Lattice‐Coherent Surface Enabling Superior Mechanical Integrity for High‐Voltage LiCoO 2 Cathode

Hui Song, Guo Qin Xu, Fanghui Du, Junwei Zheng et al.
2 citations
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Advancements in Battery Materials
1.46
article

Epitaxially Grown Lattice‐Coherent Surface Enabling Superior Mechanical Integrity for High‐Voltage LiCoO 2 Cathode

Hui Song, Guo Qin Xu, Fanghui Du, Junwei Zheng, Xingyang Wu, Zhongkai Hao, Shuo‐Wang Yang, Kexin Wang, Xiang Li, Miao Tian, Jing Lyu, Xu Zhang
article en
2 citations

Abstract

The growing demand for high-energy-density cathode is pushing LiCoO<sub>2</sub> towards 4.6 V operation. However, the structural and interfacial instability of high-voltage LiCoO<sub>2</sub> is exacerbated when the charging cut-off voltage exceeds 4.55 V, resulting in severe mechanical failure and subsequent dramatic capacity decay. Herein, through thermally driven element interdiffusion, a highly durable Co-containing Li-rich phase with the lattice coherence has been epitaxially grown along LiCoO<sub>2</sub> surface, which enhances the intrinsic mechanical integrity of high-voltage LiCoO<sub>2</sub>. Through establishing the lattice-coherent Li-rich surface, adverse side reactions, irreversible phase transition and lattice oxygen loss are significantly inhibited in high-voltage LiCoO<sub>2</sub>, thereby alleviating cracks formation and maintaining the structural integrity. The presence of the Li-rich phase endows LiCoO<sub>2</sub> with the additional capacity and the excellent cycling stability at 4.6 V and even at 4.7 V. This work taps into a new avenue of surface engineering on high-voltage LiCoO<sub>2</sub>.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 64(29)
Agency for Science, Technology and Research (SG), National University of Singapore (SG), Soochow University (TW), Liaocheng University (CN), Institute of High Performance Computing (SG), Soochow University (CN), Cell Technology (China) (HK)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Advancements in Battery Materials
1.46
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