Corporate Governance Mechanism and their Impact on Shareholder Value: Across Country Analysis

This research explores how corporate governance mechanisms influence shareholder value across different countries. With increasing globalization and cross-border investments, understanding how governance standards differ internationally and their effects on shareholder wealth becomes essential. The study employs a comparative approach, examining governance structures such as board independence, ownership concentration, legal protections, and transparency regulations across various economies. Using both primary and secondary data, including regression analysis on return on equity (ROE), market capitalization, and governance indices, this paper identifies key mechanisms that contribute to improved shareholder value. The findings reveal that effective governance, particularly board independence and strong legal protections, significantly enhances shareholder returns, especially in emerging markets.