Ruptured Azygous Anterior Cerebral Artery (ACA) Aneurysm: A Report of Two Rare Cases

Aneurysms of the azygous anterior cerebral artery (ACA) are rare vascular anomalies, and their rupture is associated with significant morbidity due to bilateral frontal lobe involvement. Hereby, we present two cases of ruptured azygous ACA aneurysms with distinct clinical presentations and management approaches. In both cases, non-contrast CT revealed subarachnoid hemorrhage predominantly in the interhemispheric fissure. CT angiography and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) confirmed saccular aneurysms arising from an azygous ACA variant. One patient underwent successful endovascular coiling, while the other was managed via surgical clipping. Both patients demonstrated favorable outcomes with mild residual deficits. Early identification and appropriate management of this rare entity are essential for optimal neurological recovery.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Published
2025-05-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21275/sr25511203503
Primary Topic
Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
Type
article
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article

Ruptured Azygous Anterior Cerebral Artery (ACA) Aneurysm: A Report of Two Rare Cases

Tejeswini Patil, Sarfaraz Shaikh, Arundhati Shingare
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
article

Ruptured Azygous Anterior Cerebral Artery (ACA) Aneurysm: A Report of Two Rare Cases

Tejeswini Patil, Sarfaraz Shaikh, Arundhati Shingare
article en

Abstract

Aneurysms of the azygous anterior cerebral artery (ACA) are rare vascular anomalies, and their rupture is associated with significant morbidity due to bilateral frontal lobe involvement. Hereby, we present two cases of ruptured azygous ACA aneurysms with distinct clinical presentations and management approaches. In both cases, non-contrast CT revealed subarachnoid hemorrhage predominantly in the interhemispheric fissure. CT angiography and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) confirmed saccular aneurysms arising from an azygous ACA variant. One patient underwent successful endovascular coiling, while the other was managed via surgical clipping. Both patients demonstrated favorable outcomes with mild residual deficits. Early identification and appropriate management of this rare entity are essential for optimal neurological recovery.

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)Vol. 14(5)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
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Ruptured Azygous Anterior Cerebral Artery (ACA) Aneurysm: A Report of Two Rare Cases — Tejeswini Patil, Sarfaraz Shaikh, et al. · International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS