Leptogenesis with perturbations in type-II and type-III seesaw models

Density perturbations have recently been shown to lead to a novel effect in the freeze-out of heavy particles called "acoustically driven freeze-out." This leads to an enhancement in the yield in standard leptogenesis. We extend this calculation to include <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow> </mml:math> washout processes in type-I leptogenesis and the Sommerfeld-enhanced <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow> </mml:math> gauge annihilations in type-II and type-III leptogenesis. These CP conserving gauge annihilations suppress the yield of heavy particles sourcing the asymmetry. We show the acoustically driven freeze-out leads to novel enhancements in the baryon asymmetry in type-II and type-III leptogenesis, already in the weak washout regime, in contrast with type-I leptogenesis.

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Publication Details

Journal
The European Physical Journal C
Published
2025-05-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14277-9
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Leptogenesis with perturbations in type-II and type-III seesaw models

Iason Baldes
2 links
The European Physical Journal C
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Leptogenesis with perturbations in type-II and type-III seesaw models

Iason Baldes
article en

Abstract

Density perturbations have recently been shown to lead to a novel effect in the freeze-out of heavy particles called "acoustically driven freeze-out." This leads to an enhancement in the yield in standard leptogenesis. We extend this calculation to include <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow> </mml:math> washout processes in type-I leptogenesis and the Sommerfeld-enhanced <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow> </mml:math> gauge annihilations in type-II and type-III leptogenesis. These CP conserving gauge annihilations suppress the yield of heavy particles sourcing the asymmetry. We show the acoustically driven freeze-out leads to novel enhancements in the baryon asymmetry in type-II and type-III leptogenesis, already in the weak washout regime, in contrast with type-I leptogenesis.

The European Physical Journal CVol. 85(5)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Université Paris Cité (FR), Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (FR), École Normale Supérieure - PSL (FR), Sorbonne Université (FR), École Normale Supérieure (BI)
European Commission, H2020 European Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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Leptogenesis with perturbations in type-II and type-III seesaw models — Iason Baldes · The European Physical Journal C (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS