Optical Filter Roll-off Analysis for Orthogonal Sampling in a Direct Detection System

A direct detection system requires a simple photodiode for the conversion from the optical to the electrical domain, only. However, orthogonal sampling is only possible in such systems if an optical filter is incorporated before the photodiode. Therefore, this paper investigates the dependence of the sampling quality on the roll-off factors of optical filters for an orthogonal sampling system based on a three-line frequency comb. The signal degradation is evaluated in terms of the root-meansquare error (RMSE), the signal-to-noise and distortion ratio (SINAD), and the effective number of bits (ENOB).

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Published
2025-03-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.23919/gemic64734.2025.10979150
Primary Topic
Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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Optical Filter Roll-off Analysis for Orthogonal Sampling in a Direct Detection System

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Optical Filter Roll-off Analysis for Orthogonal Sampling in a Direct Detection System

Nora Meyne, Janosch Meier, Ranjan Das, Kai Baaske, Paulomi Mandal, Abhinand Venugopalan, Souvaraj De, Thomas Kleine‐Ostmann, Younus Mandalawi, Thomas Schneider
article en

Abstract

A direct detection system requires a simple photodiode for the conversion from the optical to the electrical domain, only. However, orthogonal sampling is only possible in such systems if an optical filter is incorporated before the photodiode. Therefore, this paper investigates the dependence of the sampling quality on the roll-off factors of optical filters for an orthogonal sampling system based on a three-line frequency comb. The signal degradation is evaluated in terms of the root-meansquare error (RMSE), the signal-to-noise and distortion ratio (SINAD), and the effective number of bits (ENOB).

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (DE), Technische Universität Braunschweig (DE)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies
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