An Interpretable Decision Tree Model for Ayurvedic Drug Recommendation in Personalized Healthcare

This study explores the integration of traditional Ayurveda with contemporary machine learning techniques to develop a predictive model for personalized drug recommendation. Using a dataset comprising 1,300 patients samples that detail diseases, demographics, severity levels and corresponding Ayurvedic treatments, a Decision Tree Classifier-based model was constructed to predict Ayurvedic drug prescriptions. Key preprocessing steps, including handling duplicates, null values, and categorical encoding, ensured the data's integrity and usability. The model's predictive capabilities were evaluated against alternative algorithms such as Random Forest, SVM, Logistic Regression, and K-Nearest Neighbors, demonstrating superior accuracy of 95.3% with Decision trees on the test dataset. The proposed system provides an interpretable and robust framework for recommending Ayurvedic treatments based on patient-specific features, emphasizing its clinical applicability and trustworthiness.

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Published
2025-03-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icdt63985.2025.10986329
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Type
article
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article

An Interpretable Decision Tree Model for Ayurvedic Drug Recommendation in Personalized Healthcare

Nandini Modi, H.J. Prajapati, Gungun Kasera
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
article

An Interpretable Decision Tree Model for Ayurvedic Drug Recommendation in Personalized Healthcare

Nandini Modi, H.J. Prajapati, Gungun Kasera
article en

Abstract

This study explores the integration of traditional Ayurveda with contemporary machine learning techniques to develop a predictive model for personalized drug recommendation. Using a dataset comprising 1,300 patients samples that detail diseases, demographics, severity levels and corresponding Ayurvedic treatments, a Decision Tree Classifier-based model was constructed to predict Ayurvedic drug prescriptions. Key preprocessing steps, including handling duplicates, null values, and categorical encoding, ensured the data's integrity and usability. The model's predictive capabilities were evaluated against alternative algorithms such as Random Forest, SVM, Logistic Regression, and K-Nearest Neighbors, demonstrating superior accuracy of 95.3% with Decision trees on the test dataset. The proposed system provides an interpretable and robust framework for recommending Ayurvedic treatments based on patient-specific features, emphasizing its clinical applicability and trustworthiness.

Pandit Deendayal Energy University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
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