Supraclavicular lymphadenopathy: an unexpected consequence of breast implant rupture

Supraclavicular lymphadenopathy is a rare manifestation of silicone lymphadenopathy, a complication arising from breast implant rupture. We present a case of a 39-year-old woman with a history of bilateral breast augmentation using Poly Implant Prothèse implants who developed left breast swelling and progressive supraclavicular lymphadenopathy. Imaging revealed rupture of the left implant with silicone migration to supraclavicular lymph nodes, confirmed by the characteristic "snowstorm" sign on ultrasound. Surgical intervention involved bilateral implant removal and partial capsulectomy, with histopathological evaluation showing benign findings. Silicone lymphadenopathy, though typically associated with axillary nodes, can extend to cervical region posing diagnostic challenges. This case highlights the importance of considering silicone lymphadenopathy in patients with unexplained cervical lymphadenopathy and a history of breast implants. Diagnostic imaging and patient-centered management strategies remain crucial in addressing this rare but significant condition.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Surgical Case Reports
Published
2025-04-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjaf308
Primary Topic
Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Supraclavicular lymphadenopathy: an unexpected consequence of breast implant rupture

Tani Fasih, Rasheed Elayyan, RR Abdullah
Journal of Surgical Case Reports
Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Supraclavicular lymphadenopathy: an unexpected consequence of breast implant rupture

Tani Fasih, Rasheed Elayyan, RR Abdullah
article en

Abstract

Supraclavicular lymphadenopathy is a rare manifestation of silicone lymphadenopathy, a complication arising from breast implant rupture. We present a case of a 39-year-old woman with a history of bilateral breast augmentation using Poly Implant Prothèse implants who developed left breast swelling and progressive supraclavicular lymphadenopathy. Imaging revealed rupture of the left implant with silicone migration to supraclavicular lymph nodes, confirmed by the characteristic "snowstorm" sign on ultrasound. Surgical intervention involved bilateral implant removal and partial capsulectomy, with histopathological evaluation showing benign findings. Silicone lymphadenopathy, though typically associated with axillary nodes, can extend to cervical region posing diagnostic challenges. This case highlights the importance of considering silicone lymphadenopathy in patients with unexplained cervical lymphadenopathy and a history of breast implants. Diagnostic imaging and patient-centered management strategies remain crucial in addressing this rare but significant condition.

Journal of Surgical Case ReportsVol. 2025(5)
University of East Anglia (GB), Norwich Research Park (GB), Gateshead Health NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
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