Smart System for Missing Child Identification

Identifying and recovering missing children is a significant challenge faced by law enforcement agencies and social organizations worldwide. Every year, many individuals go missing, and a considerable number of them are never found. The complexity of these cases increases when missing individuals are located far from their original location, requiring substantial time and effort to confirm their identities. Traditional identification methods, which depend heavily on manual efforts and police resources, are often slow and inefficient. Delays in these processes can lead to serious consequences, reducing the chances of finding a missing child promptly. To overcome these challenges, a System is introduced that uses Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for extracting facial features and the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm for matching images. This approach aims to enhance the identification process by comparing photos of found children with a centralized database of missing children. The system allows the public to upload images of children who might be missing, which are then automatically analyzed and matched against the stored images. Additionally, users can provide relevant information such as location details, landmarks, and contact information. Designed to adapt to variations in age and image quality, the CNN model ensures reliable matching. Upon receiving an image, the system performs an automated comparison—either identifying a match or storing the image for future reference. If a match is found, the system promptly provides relevant recovery details to assist in reuniting the child with their family. By leveraging automation and machine learning, this approach significantly reduces identification time, increases efficiency, and enhances the success rate of locating missing children. Optimizations like FAISS indexing, and dimensionality reduction enhance efficiency, ensuring real-time identification with reduced computational overhead and improved scalability.

Authors

Publication Details

Published
2025-03-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iciccs65191.2025.10985301
Primary Topic
IoT-based Smart Home Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Smart System for Missing Child Identification

Triveni Bhargava, J. Varsha, Kothareddy Prasad, Vineela Madireddy
IoT-based Smart Home Systems
article

Smart System for Missing Child Identification

Triveni Bhargava, J. Varsha, Kothareddy Prasad, Vineela Madireddy
article en

Abstract

Identifying and recovering missing children is a significant challenge faced by law enforcement agencies and social organizations worldwide. Every year, many individuals go missing, and a considerable number of them are never found. The complexity of these cases increases when missing individuals are located far from their original location, requiring substantial time and effort to confirm their identities. Traditional identification methods, which depend heavily on manual efforts and police resources, are often slow and inefficient. Delays in these processes can lead to serious consequences, reducing the chances of finding a missing child promptly. To overcome these challenges, a System is introduced that uses Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for extracting facial features and the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm for matching images. This approach aims to enhance the identification process by comparing photos of found children with a centralized database of missing children. The system allows the public to upload images of children who might be missing, which are then automatically analyzed and matched against the stored images. Additionally, users can provide relevant information such as location details, landmarks, and contact information. Designed to adapt to variations in age and image quality, the CNN model ensures reliable matching. Upon receiving an image, the system performs an automated comparison—either identifying a match or storing the image for future reference. If a match is found, the system promptly provides relevant recovery details to assist in reuniting the child with their family. By leveraging automation and machine learning, this approach significantly reduces identification time, increases efficiency, and enhances the success rate of locating missing children. Optimizations like FAISS indexing, and dimensionality reduction enhance efficiency, ensuring real-time identification with reduced computational overhead and improved scalability.

Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
IoT-based Smart Home Systems
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