Remote Patient Monitoring System with Wearable IoT Devices and Biosensors for Vital Signs

Due to infrequent patient monitoring and the reactive character of the traditional healthcare system, delayed diagnoses and inadequate management of chronic diseases are common outcomes. The study presents a solution to these drawbacks: a Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) system that combines advanced biosensors with wearable IoT devices to track vital signs continuously. By ensuring proactive healthcare through real-time data collecting and analysis, the entire system overcomes the drawbacks of conventional techniques. Early anomaly detection and timely medical interventions are made possible by the method's utilization of scalable cloud infrastructure and advanced machine learning (ML) methods, such as CNNs (Convolutional Neural Networks) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTMs). The proposed system achieves a 90% early detection rate, 95% sensitivity, 97% specificity in anomaly detection, and 92% patient satisfaction, which is a substantial improvement over existing techniques, according to the results. It also exhibits better vital sign measurement accuracy than existing systems, indicating its potential to completely transform patient care through better results and economical resource utilization.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/dicct64131.2025.10986408
Citations
4
Primary Topic
IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.95
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Abstract

Due to infrequent patient monitoring and the reactive character of the traditional healthcare system, delayed diagnoses and inadequate management of chronic diseases are common outcomes. The study presents a solution to these drawbacks: a Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) system that combines advanced biosensors with wearable IoT devices to track vital signs continuously. By ensuring proactive healthcare through real-time data collecting and analysis, the entire system overcomes the drawbacks of conventional techniques. Early anomaly detection and timely medical interventions are made possible by the method's utilization of scalable cloud infrastructure and advanced machine learning (ML) methods, such as CNNs (Convolutional Neural Networks) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTMs). The proposed system achieves a 90% early detection rate, 95% sensitivity, 97% specificity in anomaly detection, and 92% patient satisfaction, which is a substantial improvement over existing techniques, according to the results. It also exhibits better vital sign measurement accuracy than existing systems, indicating its potential to completely transform patient care through better results and economical resource utilization.

Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology (IN), Vels University (IN), Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute (IN), KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology (IN), Saveetha University (IN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
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