Deep Learning in Forensic Sketch Analysis

When images of suspects are not accessible, forensic sketch analysis plays a crucial role in criminal investigations by giving investigators a visual representation of the subject. These sketches have typically been manually matched to databases or mugshots, which is a laborious and prone to human error process. This study investigates the use of cutting-edge deep learning methods to improve and automate forensic sketch recognition. In order to automate and improve sketch-to-photo recognition using public datasets, this work investigates sophisticated deep-learning techniques such as autoencoders, GANs, and CNNs. PCA and t-SNE are examples of dimensionality reduction algorithms that enhance feature representation and visualization. The outcomes indicate how well these models work to increase matching accuracy, providing law enforcement with a quicker and more dependable tool and highlighting AI’s potential to enhance criminal investigations and public safety.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-02-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/aide64228.2025.10987486
Primary Topic
Law in Society and Culture
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Deep Learning in Forensic Sketch Analysis

Roshan Fernandes, Anisha P Rodrigues, Pushparaja Shetty, P. Vijaya et al.
Law in Society and Culture
article

Deep Learning in Forensic Sketch Analysis

Roshan Fernandes, Anisha P Rodrigues, Pushparaja Shetty, P. Vijaya, Samarth N Baliga, Preethika Shet, Priyal Mariam Cornelio
article en

Abstract

When images of suspects are not accessible, forensic sketch analysis plays a crucial role in criminal investigations by giving investigators a visual representation of the subject. These sketches have typically been manually matched to databases or mugshots, which is a laborious and prone to human error process. This study investigates the use of cutting-edge deep learning methods to improve and automate forensic sketch recognition. In order to automate and improve sketch-to-photo recognition using public datasets, this work investigates sophisticated deep-learning techniques such as autoencoders, GANs, and CNNs. PCA and t-SNE are examples of dimensionality reduction algorithms that enhance feature representation and visualization. The outcomes indicate how well these models work to increase matching accuracy, providing law enforcement with a quicker and more dependable tool and highlighting AI’s potential to enhance criminal investigations and public safety.

Modern College of Business and Science (OM)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Law in Society and Culture
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