OPTIMIZING BATTERY TOPOLOGY FOR ENHANCED LIFESPAN AND REDUCED STRESS THROUGH INNOVATIVE CURRENT FLOW MANAGEMENT APPROACHES

In an era prioritizing environmental sustainability, this paper addresses a key challenge in solar-powered electric vehicles (EVs): optimizing energy flow within batteries. Focusing on the variable nature of solar energy, which often leads to inconsistent charging and reduced battery life, the study proposes a novel control system. This system employs advanced algorithms and battery management techniques to adapt to solar fluctuations, harmonizing charging and discharging cycles. Significant improvements include enhanced battery lifespan and solar power utilization efficiency, contributing to a 6.5% increase in vehicle range. This research underlines the potential for more efficient, eco-friendly solar EVs, advancing sustainable transportation technology.