The synergistic effect of imipenem combined with ceftazidime-avibactam against Klebsiella pneumoniae with alternating resistance to CZA and carbapenem

This study revealed that CRKP developed CZA resistance due to bla<sub>KPC</sub> mutation, and carbapenem susceptibility was restored. After retreatment with carbapenem, the strains showed carbapenem resistance, and they regained susceptibility to CZA. For the first time, we showed that the bla<sub>KPC</sub> mutation was reversible. For such clinical isolates, the combination of IMP and CZA could delay or prevent mutations in bla<sub>KPC</sub> and have a synergistic effect.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Microbiology Immunology and Infection
Published
2025-05-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmii.2025.04.005
Primary Topic
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
Type
article
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article

The synergistic effect of imipenem combined with ceftazidime-avibactam against Klebsiella pneumoniae with alternating resistance to CZA and carbapenem

Min Jiang, Yunying Wang, 迪子 鈴木, Xiaowei Zhan et al.
Journal of Microbiology Immunology and Infection
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
article

The synergistic effect of imipenem combined with ceftazidime-avibactam against Klebsiella pneumoniae with alternating resistance to CZA and carbapenem

Min Jiang, Yunying Wang, 迪子 鈴木, Xiaowei Zhan, Wei Wei, Simin Liu
article en

Abstract

This study revealed that CRKP developed CZA resistance due to bla<sub>KPC</sub> mutation, and carbapenem susceptibility was restored. After retreatment with carbapenem, the strains showed carbapenem resistance, and they regained susceptibility to CZA. For the first time, we showed that the bla<sub>KPC</sub> mutation was reversible. For such clinical isolates, the combination of IMP and CZA could delay or prevent mutations in bla<sub>KPC</sub> and have a synergistic effect.

Journal of Microbiology Immunology and InfectionVol. 58(6)
Dalian Medical University (CN), Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (CN), People's Hospital of Kaizhou District (CN), Chongqing Medical University (CN)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
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