Upper Limits to the Proper Motions of JuMBO 24, a Jupiter-mass Binary Object Candidate in Orion

Abstract Using JWST near-infrared data of the inner Orion Nebula, S. G. Pearson & M. J. McCaughrean detected 40 binary systems they proposed to be Jupiter-mass binary objects (JuMBOs)—although their actual nature is still in debate. Only one of the objects, JuMBO 24, was detected in the radio continuum. Here, we report on new radio continuum (10 GHz) Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) detections of the radio counterpart to JuMBO 24, and on an unsuccessful search for 5 GHz continuum emission with the High Sensitivity Array (HSA). From our new VLA detections and adopting a distance to the region, we set an upper limit of ≃6 km s −1 to the velocity of the radio source in the plane of the sky. This upper limit favors an origin for this source similar to that of stars, that is, from a stationary contracting core. The nature of the radio emission remains uncertain, but the lack of strong variability (all VLA observations are consistent with a steady flux of ∼50 μ Jy), of detection on long HSA baselines, and of detectable circular polarization in VLA data do not favor a nonthermal origin.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Astrophysical Journal
Published
2025-05-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adceaa
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Astro and Planetary Science
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.15

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article

Upper Limits to the Proper Motions of JuMBO 24, a Jupiter-mass Binary Object Candidate in Orion

Gisela N. Ortiz-León, Luis A. Zapata, Laurent Loinard, Luis F. Rodrı́guez
1 citations
The Astrophysical Journal
Astro and Planetary Science
1.15
article

Upper Limits to the Proper Motions of JuMBO 24, a Jupiter-mass Binary Object Candidate in Orion

Gisela N. Ortiz-León, Luis A. Zapata, Laurent Loinard, Luis F. Rodrı́guez
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract Using JWST near-infrared data of the inner Orion Nebula, S. G. Pearson & M. J. McCaughrean detected 40 binary systems they proposed to be Jupiter-mass binary objects (JuMBOs)—although their actual nature is still in debate. Only one of the objects, JuMBO 24, was detected in the radio continuum. Here, we report on new radio continuum (10 GHz) Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) detections of the radio counterpart to JuMBO 24, and on an unsuccessful search for 5 GHz continuum emission with the High Sensitivity Array (HSA). From our new VLA detections and adopting a distance to the region, we set an upper limit of ≃6 km s −1 to the velocity of the radio source in the plane of the sky. This upper limit favors an origin for this source similar to that of stars, that is, from a stationary contracting core. The nature of the radio emission remains uncertain, but the lack of strong variability (all VLA observations are consistent with a steady flux of ∼50 μ Jy), of detection on long HSA baselines, and of detectable circular polarization in VLA data do not favor a nonthermal origin.

The Astrophysical JournalVol. 984(2)
Woodwell Climate Research Center (US), Harvard University (US), National Institute of Astrophysics, Optics and Electronics (MX), Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas (MX), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (MX)
Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Astro and Planetary Science
1.15
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Upper Limits to the Proper Motions of JuMBO 24, a Jupiter-mass Binary Object Candidate in Orion — Gisela N. Ortiz-León, Luis A. Zapata, et al. · The Astrophysical Journal (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS