The Intersection of Sufism and Lifelong Learning: Tazkiyah (Self-Purification) as a Framework for Sustainable Development

This paper examines the integration of Tazkiyah, a Sufi practice of self-purification, into lifelong learning as a transformative framework for fostering personal and social sustainability. Centred on self-reflection, ethical conduct, and accountability, it offers a holistic model for resilience, empathy, and responsible citizenship. The study employs a multi-method approach, incorporating a literature review of classical