On the Kazakh Translation Strategies of Chinese Figurative Words

形象性词语就是获得转义或者通过比喻等修辞带有形象色彩的词语。本文在翻译理论的基础上，对汉语形象性词语的哈萨克语翻译进行了比较系统的论述。并在前人研究的基础上，从汉语形象性词语定义和特点、汉语形象性词语翻译过程的影响因素、汉语形象性词语哈译的策略以及翻译过程的注意事项这三个方面来进行对本论文的论述。本文有利于了解两个民族间的文化的差异和相同，对于进一步了解汉语和哈萨克语的语言文化，对于加强新疆的民族团结，进行双语学习，同时对沟通民族的情感都具有积极的意义。Figurative words are words that have escaped or are figurative through rhetoric such as metaphor. On the basis of translation theory, this paper systematically discusses the Kazakh translation of Chinese figurative words. On the basis of previous studies, this paper discusses the definition and characteristics of Chinese figurative words, the influencing factors in the translation process of Chinese figurative words, the strategies for the translation of Chinese figurative words and the matters needing attention in the translation process. This paper is conducive to understanding the cultural differences and similarities between the two nationalities, and is of positive significance for further understanding the language and culture of Chinese and Kazakh, for strengthening ethnic unity in Xinjiang, for bilingual learning, and for communicating ethnic feelings.