Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene-based terahertz linear polarizer made by femtosecond pulse laser ablation

Linear polarizers with high extinction ratios (ERs) and low insertion losses (ILs) are essential for terahertz applications. We fabricated a Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene-based terahertz linear polarizer using femtosecond pulse laser ablation. A 7-µm vacant linewidth was drawn on a drop-cast Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene thin film. Increasing the line density improved the ER (from 11 dB to 20 dB) and reduced the IL (from 1.5 dB to 0.3 dB). The polarizer's transmittance follows Malus's law, with directivity surpassing that of PEC-based counterparts. This outstanding performance is attributed to Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene's high conductivity and large absorption, making it a cost-effective linear terahertz polarizer.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Express
Published
2025-05-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.557293
Citations
4
Primary Topic
MXene and MAX Phase Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.07

Funders

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article

Ti3C2Tx MXene-based terahertz linear polarizer made by femtosecond pulse laser ablation

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article en
4 citations

Abstract

Linear polarizers with high extinction ratios (ERs) and low insertion losses (ILs) are essential for terahertz applications. We fabricated a Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene-based terahertz linear polarizer using femtosecond pulse laser ablation. A 7-µm vacant linewidth was drawn on a drop-cast Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene thin film. Increasing the line density improved the ER (from 11 dB to 20 dB) and reduced the IL (from 1.5 dB to 0.3 dB). The polarizer's transmittance follows Malus's law, with directivity surpassing that of PEC-based counterparts. This outstanding performance is attributed to Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene's high conductivity and large absorption, making it a cost-effective linear terahertz polarizer.

Optics ExpressVol. 33(11)
University of Fukui (JP), Shanghai University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
MXene and MAX Phase Materials
2.07
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Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene-based terahertz linear polarizer made by femtosecond pulse laser ablation — Yuya Ishikawa, T. Moriyasu, et al. · Optics Express (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS