Large deviations of slow-fast systems driven by fractional Brownian motion

We consider a multiscale system of stochastic differential equations in which the slow component is perturbed by a small fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index H>1∕2 and the fast component is driven by an independent Brownian motion. Working in the framework of Young integration, we use tools from fractional calculus and weak convergence arguments to establish a Large Deviation Principle in the homogenized limit, as the noise intensity and time-scale separation parameters vanish at an appropriate rate. Our approach is based in the study of the limiting behavior of an associated controlled system. We show that, in certain cases, the non-local rate function admits an explicit non-variational form. The latter allows us to draw comparisons to the case H=1∕2 which corresponds to the classical Freidlin-Wentzell theory. Moreover, we study the asymptotics of the rate function as H→1∕2+ and show that it is discontinuous at H=1∕2.

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Publication Details

Journal
Electronic Journal of Probability
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ejp1340
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Stochastic processes and financial applications
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article
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2.21
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article

Large deviations of slow-fast systems driven by fractional Brownian motion

Siragan Gailus, Ioannis Gasteratos
1 citations
Electronic Journal of Probability
Stochastic processes and financial applications
2.21
article

Large deviations of slow-fast systems driven by fractional Brownian motion

Siragan Gailus, Ioannis Gasteratos
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We consider a multiscale system of stochastic differential equations in which the slow component is perturbed by a small fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index H>1∕2 and the fast component is driven by an independent Brownian motion. Working in the framework of Young integration, we use tools from fractional calculus and weak convergence arguments to establish a Large Deviation Principle in the homogenized limit, as the noise intensity and time-scale separation parameters vanish at an appropriate rate. Our approach is based in the study of the limiting behavior of an associated controlled system. We show that, in certain cases, the non-local rate function admits an explicit non-variational form. The latter allows us to draw comparisons to the case H=1∕2 which corresponds to the classical Freidlin-Wentzell theory. Moreover, we study the asymptotics of the rate function as H→1∕2+ and show that it is discontinuous at H=1∕2.

Electronic Journal of ProbabilityVol. 30(none)
Technische Universität Berlin (DE)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Stochastic processes and financial applications
2.21
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Large deviations of slow-fast systems driven by fractional Brownian motion — Siragan Gailus, Ioannis Gasteratos · Electronic Journal of Probability (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS