Pair correlations, beta distribution and hypergeometric functions

The <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper N"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">N</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-point pair correlation statistic has been studied in detail for uniformly distributed sequences in the unit interval. Generically, the pair correlation statistic of uniformly distributed random sequences has so-called Poissonian pair correlation in its limit. For any (arbitrary) sequence in the unit interval, the <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper N"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">N</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-point pair correlation static can by definition be bounded by <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper N minus 1"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">N-1</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. In this paper, it is shown that any intermediate order of growth <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper N Superscript alpha"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:mi>α</mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">N^\alpha</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> with <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="0 greater-than alpha greater-than 1"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo> <mml:mi>α</mml:mi> <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">0 &gt; \alpha &gt; 1</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> can be realized by beta distributed random variables.

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Publication Details

Journal
Theory of Probability and Mathematical Statistics
Published
2025-05-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1090/tpms/1231
Primary Topic
Mathematical functions and polynomials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Pair correlations, beta distribution and hypergeometric functions

Christian Weiß
Theory of Probability and Mathematical Statistics
Mathematical functions and polynomials
article

Pair correlations, beta distribution and hypergeometric functions

Christian Weiß
article en

Abstract

The <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper N"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">N</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-point pair correlation statistic has been studied in detail for uniformly distributed sequences in the unit interval. Generically, the pair correlation statistic of uniformly distributed random sequences has so-called Poissonian pair correlation in its limit. For any (arbitrary) sequence in the unit interval, the <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper N"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">N</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-point pair correlation static can by definition be bounded by <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper N minus 1"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">N-1</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. In this paper, it is shown that any intermediate order of growth <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper N Superscript alpha"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:mi>α</mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">N^\alpha</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> with <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="0 greater-than alpha greater-than 1"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo> <mml:mi>α</mml:mi> <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">0 &gt; \alpha &gt; 1</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> can be realized by beta distributed random variables.

Theory of Probability and Mathematical StatisticsVol. 112(0)
Ruhr West University of Applied Sciences (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Mathematical functions and polynomials
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