Piperacillin-Tazobactam-Induced Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is an extremely rare condition that is mostly caused by antibiotic exposure. Clinically, it manifests as the rapid appearance of multiple sterile pustules, swelling, and erythema within a few hours to days of exposure to the offending medication. Skin lesions usually resolve by desquamation after discontinuation of the offending agent. We present a case of a 58-year-old female patient with AGEP in the setting of piperacillin-tazobactam use, which was confirmed by histopathology with findings of neutrophilic pustules and eosinophilic infiltration. Her symptoms started resolving within three days of stopping the medication.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-05-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.83786
Primary Topic
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Piperacillin-Tazobactam-Induced Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis

Sudeep Chapagain, Surendra Khanal, Zahraa Rabeeah, Prabina Basnet et al.
Cureus
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
article

Piperacillin-Tazobactam-Induced Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis

Sudeep Chapagain, Surendra Khanal, Zahraa Rabeeah, Prabina Basnet, Njika Atemnkeng
article en

Abstract

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is an extremely rare condition that is mostly caused by antibiotic exposure. Clinically, it manifests as the rapid appearance of multiple sterile pustules, swelling, and erythema within a few hours to days of exposure to the offending medication. Skin lesions usually resolve by desquamation after discontinuation of the offending agent. We present a case of a 58-year-old female patient with AGEP in the setting of piperacillin-tazobactam use, which was confirmed by histopathology with findings of neutrophilic pustules and eosinophilic infiltration. Her symptoms started resolving within three days of stopping the medication.

CureusVol. 17(5)
Piedmont Athens Regional (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
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