A research on cross-age facial recognition technology based on AT-GAN

Currently, predicting a person's facial appearance many years later based on early facial features remains a core technical challenge. In this paper, we propose a cross-age face prediction framework based on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). This framework extracts key features from early photos of the target individual and predicts their facial appearance at different ages in the future. Within our framework, we designed a GAN-based image restoration algorithm to enhance image deblurring capabilities and improve the generation of fine details, thereby increasing image resolution. Additionally, we introduced a semi-supervised learning algorithm called Multi-scale Feature Aggregation Scratch Repair (Semi-MSFA), which leverages both synthetic datasets and real historical photos to better adapt to the task of restoring old photographs. Furthermore, we developed a generative adversarial network incorporating a self-attention mechanism to predict age-progressed face images, ensuring the generated images maintain relatively stable personal characteristics across different ages. To validate the robustness and accuracy of our proposed framework, we conducted qualitative and quantitative analyses on open-source portrait databases and volunteer-provided data. Experimental results demonstrate that our framework achieves high prediction accuracy and strong generalization capabilities.

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Publication Details

Journal
PLoS ONE
Published
2025-05-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0322280
Primary Topic
Face recognition and analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A research on cross-age facial recognition technology based on AT-GAN

Guangxuan Chen, Ruoyi Xu, Xingyuan Peng
PLoS ONE
Face recognition and analysis
article

A research on cross-age facial recognition technology based on AT-GAN

Guangxuan Chen, Ruoyi Xu, Xingyuan Peng
article en

Abstract

Currently, predicting a person's facial appearance many years later based on early facial features remains a core technical challenge. In this paper, we propose a cross-age face prediction framework based on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). This framework extracts key features from early photos of the target individual and predicts their facial appearance at different ages in the future. Within our framework, we designed a GAN-based image restoration algorithm to enhance image deblurring capabilities and improve the generation of fine details, thereby increasing image resolution. Additionally, we introduced a semi-supervised learning algorithm called Multi-scale Feature Aggregation Scratch Repair (Semi-MSFA), which leverages both synthetic datasets and real historical photos to better adapt to the task of restoring old photographs. Furthermore, we developed a generative adversarial network incorporating a self-attention mechanism to predict age-progressed face images, ensuring the generated images maintain relatively stable personal characteristics across different ages. To validate the robustness and accuracy of our proposed framework, we conducted qualitative and quantitative analyses on open-source portrait databases and volunteer-provided data. Experimental results demonstrate that our framework achieves high prediction accuracy and strong generalization capabilities.

PLoS ONEVol. 20(5)
Zhejiang Police College (CN)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Face recognition and analysis
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