Inferring Surface Melt Variability Over Amery Ice Shelf Using Radar Backscatters from Scatterometer and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Sensor

This work analyzes radar backscatters from Ku-band Indian scatterometer (SCATSAT-1) and C-band SAR sensor (Sentinel-1) to determine surface melt variations across Amery ice shelf. Annual melt duration, intensity, and onset day were calculated using SCATSAT-1 for 2017-2021. Sentinel-1 melt variability signatures were also studied across selected ice shelf locations. Regional and inter-annual melting variability over the ice shelf has been observed. The 2019–20 melt season had the longest duration and highest intensity, whereas 2020–21 had the earliest melt onset (1-15 Nov) but the lowest intensity. Low ice volume fraction and high surface melting were observed over the highly crevassed eastern part of the ice shelf.

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Published
2024-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ingarss61818.2024.10984193
Primary Topic
Cryospheric studies and observations
Type
article
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article

Inferring Surface Melt Variability Over Amery Ice Shelf Using Radar Backscatters from Scatterometer and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Sensor

Sushil Kumar Singh, Pooja Mishra, Paras M. Solanki, Naveen Tripathi et al.
Cryospheric studies and observations
article

Inferring Surface Melt Variability Over Amery Ice Shelf Using Radar Backscatters from Scatterometer and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Sensor

Sushil Kumar Singh, Pooja Mishra, Paras M. Solanki, Naveen Tripathi, Purvee Joshi
article en

Abstract

This work analyzes radar backscatters from Ku-band Indian scatterometer (SCATSAT-1) and C-band SAR sensor (Sentinel-1) to determine surface melt variations across Amery ice shelf. Annual melt duration, intensity, and onset day were calculated using SCATSAT-1 for 2017-2021. Sentinel-1 melt variability signatures were also studied across selected ice shelf locations. Regional and inter-annual melting variability over the ice shelf has been observed. The 2019–20 melt season had the longest duration and highest intensity, whereas 2020–21 had the earliest melt onset (1-15 Nov) but the lowest intensity. Low ice volume fraction and high surface melting were observed over the highly crevassed eastern part of the ice shelf.

Indian Space Research Organisation (IN)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Cryospheric studies and observations
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