The Simulation Model of Multipath Data Transmission in Wireless Networks with Interference

Load balancing methods in networks aim to distribute traffic evenly between nodes to prevent overloading of individual routes and improve overall network performance. For instance, machine learning-based routing allows you to analyze network behavior and predict optimal routes for data transmission, which is especially effective in complex dynamic networks. Another option is Pareto Optimization, which is used to consider multiple criteria, such as minimizing latency and energy consumption, simultaneously. The reliability of networks, especially wireless ones, is becoming an issue that requires solutions that can adapt to constantly changing conditions, creating stable communication systems. The article describes and tests a simulation model of a wireless network in which requests are sent from sources through towers to two different recipients simultaneously along several paths. The use of intermediate switching nodes allows using the AOMDV protocol to build different data transmission routes. The simulation results for various modifications of the model allow us to evaluate the advantages of using multipath routing.