Comment on ‘‘RIO: Return Instruction Obfuscation for Bare-Metal IoT Devices’’

This is a comment on "RIO: Return Instruction Obfuscation for Bare-Metal IoT Devices". RIO prevents finding gadgets for return-oriented programming attacks by encrypting return instructions. This paper shows flaws in the design of RIO that allow for the easy retrieval of the plaintext return instructions without decrypting them. Additionally, changes are proposed to improve upon the original idea.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Access
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3568598
Primary Topic
Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Comment on ‘‘RIO: Return Instruction Obfuscation for Bare-Metal IoT Devices’’

Peter Langendöerfer, Kai Lehniger
IEEE Access
Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security
article

Comment on ‘‘RIO: Return Instruction Obfuscation for Bare-Metal IoT Devices’’

Peter Langendöerfer, Kai Lehniger
article en

Abstract

This is a comment on "RIO: Return Instruction Obfuscation for Bare-Metal IoT Devices". RIO prevents finding gadgets for return-oriented programming attacks by encrypting return instructions. This paper shows flaws in the design of RIO that allow for the easy retrieval of the plaintext return instructions without decrypting them. Additionally, changes are proposed to improve upon the original idea.

IEEE AccessVol. 13
Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security
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