Unexpected colonial returns

<h3>Abstract</h3> A ban on migration from Suriname, a former Dutch colony, to the Netherlands induced a mass migration and changed the selection of migrants. We exploit this historical episode to study the relationship between the self-selection of migrants and their long-term economic integration over three generations. ‘Beat-the-ban’ migrants, those arriving just before the ban, are negatively selected compared to economic migrants arriving earlier. This difference in selection is reflected in the outcomes of the first generation. However, the inequality in outcomes between differently selected migrants is not persistent. The offspring of negatively selected migrants has a faster catch-up to natives which can be explained by inequities in the country of origin.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Human Resources
Published
2025-05-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.1123-13209r1
Primary Topic
Australian History and Society
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Unexpected colonial returns

Anne C. Gielen, Dinand Webbink
The Journal of Human Resources
Australian History and Society
article

Unexpected colonial returns

Anne C. Gielen, Dinand Webbink
article en

Abstract

<h3>Abstract</h3> A ban on migration from Suriname, a former Dutch colony, to the Netherlands induced a mass migration and changed the selection of migrants. We exploit this historical episode to study the relationship between the self-selection of migrants and their long-term economic integration over three generations. ‘Beat-the-ban’ migrants, those arriving just before the ban, are negatively selected compared to economic migrants arriving earlier. This difference in selection is reflected in the outcomes of the first generation. However, the inequality in outcomes between differently selected migrants is not persistent. The offspring of negatively selected migrants has a faster catch-up to natives which can be explained by inequities in the country of origin.

The Journal of Human Resources
Tinbergen Institute (NL), Erasmus University Rotterdam (NL)
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Australian History and Society
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