Dynamics of Soil Moisture Application of Mineral Fertilizers in Rainy Areas, Cereal Crops Grain Quality and Impact on Productivity

The article presents experimental results on the application of mineral fertilizers in the growth phases of soft wheat, Bakhmal-97 variety, durum wheat variety, Yaqut-2014 variety, barley variety, Mushtarak variety, depending on the type and rate of fertilizers, on the dynamics of soil moisture and the rate of crop feeding, grain quality and yield. According to the results, the optimal feeding rate for the application of mineral fertilizers in arable fields depends on the dynamics of soil moisture and for obtaining high-quality yields of soft wheat "Bakhmal-97" variety is N40P40K40 kg per hectare, durum wheat "Yakut-2014" and barley "Mushtarak" varieties The results of the study are presented on the optimal feeding rate of N50P40K40 kg per hectare for obtaining high-quality grain and high yields using mineral fertilizers at different growth phases.