Properties of quantum emitters in different hBN sample types particularly suited for nanophotonic integration

Abstract Single photon emitters in two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) are promising solid-state quantum emitters for photonic applications and quantum networks. Despite their favorable properties, much is still unknown about their characteristics and their atomic origin. We focus on two different kinds of hBN samples that particularly lend themselves for integration with nanophotonic devices, a layer-engineered sample from hBN grown by chemical vapor deposition and multilayer nanoflakes produced by liquid phase exfoliation. We investigate their inherent defects and fit computationally simulated optical properties of likely carbon-related defects to their measured emission profiles. Thereby we compare and elucidate the properties in different sample types particularly suited for photonic quantum networks and narrow down the origin of emitters found in these samples. Our work is thus an important step towards harnessing the full potential of single photon emitters in hBN.

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Publication Details

Journal
Materials for Quantum Technology
Published
2025-05-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/2633-4356/add701
Primary Topic
Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Properties of quantum emitters in different hBN sample types particularly suited for nanophotonic integration

Ciaran E. Stewart, Dominik Eder, Hardy Schauffert, Sarah M. Skoff et al.
Materials for Quantum Technology
Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
article

Properties of quantum emitters in different hBN sample types particularly suited for nanophotonic integration

Ciaran E. Stewart, Dominik Eder, Hardy Schauffert, Sarah M. Skoff, Ambika Shorny, В. В. Бабенко, Sajid Ali, Bernhard C. Bayer, Kristian S. Thygesen, Helmut Hörner, Adarsh S. Prasad, Stephan Hofmann, Fan Ye, Stefan Walser
article en

Abstract

Abstract Single photon emitters in two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) are promising solid-state quantum emitters for photonic applications and quantum networks. Despite their favorable properties, much is still unknown about their characteristics and their atomic origin. We focus on two different kinds of hBN samples that particularly lend themselves for integration with nanophotonic devices, a layer-engineered sample from hBN grown by chemical vapor deposition and multilayer nanoflakes produced by liquid phase exfoliation. We investigate their inherent defects and fit computationally simulated optical properties of likely carbon-related defects to their measured emission profiles. Thereby we compare and elucidate the properties in different sample types particularly suited for photonic quantum networks and narrow down the origin of emitters found in these samples. Our work is thus an important step towards harnessing the full potential of single photon emitters in hBN.

Materials for Quantum TechnologyVol. 5(2)
TU Wien (AT), Universität Innsbruck (AT), University of Cambridge (GB), Technical University of Denmark (DK)
Villum Fonden, European Commission, Austrian Science Fund, Österreichische Forschungsförderungsgesellschaft, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, H2020 European Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
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