Metaresearch on patient-reported outcomes in trial protocols and results publications suggested large outcome reporting bias

Less than half of RCT protocols with planned PROs reported them as specified in corresponding published results, suggesting outcome reporting bias, and PRO reporting quality was often deficient. These limitations complicate informed decision-making between patients and health-care providers, as well as the development of evidence-based clinical practice guidelines.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
Published
2025-05-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2025.111822
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Clinical practice guidelines implementation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.76
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Metaresearch on patient-reported outcomes in trial protocols and results publications suggested large outcome reporting bias

Dominik Mertz, Julian Hirt, Szimonetta Lohner, Selina Epp et al.
2 citations
Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
Clinical practice guidelines implementation
3.76
article

Metaresearch on patient-reported outcomes in trial protocols and results publications suggested large outcome reporting bias

Dominik Mertz, Julian Hirt, Szimonetta Lohner, Selina Epp, Matthias Briel, Arnav Agarwal, Malena Chiaborelli, Alain Amstutz, Benjamin Speich, Anette Blümle, Ala Taji Heravi, Ramon Saccilotto, Dmitry Gryaznov, L. Hausheer, Sally Hopewell, Alexandra Griessbach, Erik von Elm, Jason Walter Busse, Belinda von Niederhäusern, Johannes M. Schwenke, Stefan Schandelmaier, Ayodele Odutayo, Manuela Covino, Christof Schönenberger, Simon B Egli, Moshao Amos Makhele
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Less than half of RCT protocols with planned PROs reported them as specified in corresponding published results, suggesting outcome reporting bias, and PRO reporting quality was often deficient. These limitations complicate informed decision-making between patients and health-care providers, as well as the development of evidence-based clinical practice guidelines.

Journal of Clinical EpidemiologyVol. 185
Roche (Switzerland) (CH), Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (CH), University of Freiburg (DE), University of Basel (CH), Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre (GB), University Hospital of Basel (CH), University of Oxford (GB), Roche Pharma AG (Germany) (DE), Centre universitaire de médecine générale et santé publique, Lausanne (CH), Impact (CA), Tris Pharma (United States) (US), University of Pecs (HU), McMaster University (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Clinical practice guidelines implementation
3.76
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.