Reverse Micelle Synthesis of Au<sub><i>y</i></sub>Ni<sub>100‐<i>y</i></sub> Nanoparticles Decorated Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes as High‐Performance Anode Electrocatalysts for Direct Borohydride‐Hydrogen Peroxide Fuel Cells
Cost‐effective and efficient electrocatalysts for the borohydride oxidation reaction (BOR) are essential for improving the performance of direct borohydride‐hydrogen peroxide fuel cells (DBHPFCs). In this work, AuNi nanoparticles decorated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) (AuNi/MWCNT) were synthesized via a reverse micelle method using sodium bis(2‐ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate at 303 K and applied as anode electrocatalysts for DBHPFCs. Various physicochemical and electrochemical characterization techniques were employed. Among the synthesized catalysts, Au 50 Ni 50 /MWCNT demonstrated superior performance, including a higher electrochemically active surface area (ECSA: 923 cm 2 mg −1 ), turnover frequency (TOF: 0.21 s −1 ), peak current density (73 mA cm −2 ), lower activation energy (7.4 kJ mol −1 ), exchanged electron number (5.8), lower charge transfer resistance (47.66 ohms), highest stability, and the lowest poisoning rate (0.14 10 −3 % s −1 ) compared to Au 100 /MWCNT and others. DBHPFCs constructed with Au 50 Ni 50 /MWCNT as the anode and a Pt mesh (1 cm × 1 cm) as the cathode achieved a peak power density of 67.11 mW cm −2 and a current density of 70 mA cm −2 at 303 K. The exceptional electrocatalytic performance of the AuNi/MWCNT electrocatalyst offers valuable insights for developing innovative, cost‐effective, and durable electrocatalysts for DBHPFC applications.
Authors
- Tuli Chatterjee
- Ranjita Sinha (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7171-0988)
- Chandan Kumar Raul
- Ajit Kumar Meikap (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6478-2406)
- Santanu Dey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2125-6163)
- Monalisa Halder (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2404-5540)
- S. Basu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1825-2479)
Institutions
- University of Engineering & Management (IN)
- National Institute of Technology Durgapur (IN)
- Kazi Nazrul University (IN)
- Institute of Engineering (NP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ChemNanoMat
- Published
- 2025-05-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/cnma.202500005
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Fuel Cells and Related Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.92