Phonons mimicking doubly special relativity kinematics

Collective excitations (phonons) in barotropic, irrotational, inviscid fluids exhibit an effective Lorentz invariance, where the sound speed plays the role of the invariant speed of light in special relativity. By carefully selecting the interaction potentials, we explicitly construct two hydrodynamic models in which phonons obey doubly special relativistic kinematics, with the analogue Planck scale emerging from non-Newtonian behaviour at high energies. Specifically, we demonstrate that elastic storage leads to an approximate realization of Amelino-Camelia's scenario, while the Magueijo-Smolin model naturally emerges in the presence of elastic restoring forces.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics Letters B
Published
2025-05-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139529
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.25

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article

Phonons mimicking doubly special relativity kinematics

Francesco Marino
1 citations
Physics Letters B
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
1.25
article

Phonons mimicking doubly special relativity kinematics

Francesco Marino
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Collective excitations (phonons) in barotropic, irrotational, inviscid fluids exhibit an effective Lorentz invariance, where the sound speed plays the role of the invariant speed of light in special relativity. By carefully selecting the interaction potentials, we explicitly construct two hydrodynamic models in which phonons obey doubly special relativistic kinematics, with the analogue Planck scale emerging from non-Newtonian behaviour at high energies. Specifically, we demonstrate that elastic storage leads to an approximate realization of Amelino-Camelia's scenario, while the Magueijo-Smolin model naturally emerges in the presence of elastic restoring forces.

Physics Letters BVol. 866
National Institute of Optics (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze (IT)
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
1.25
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