Activation and characterization of Rb MEMS cells with an automatic system at wafer level

The push towards miniaturized and low-power quantum sensors demands reliable and mass-manufacturable atomic reservoirs. In this paper, we report on the implementation of an automatic system to activate and characterize a wafer of microfabricated Rb cells. The setup is composed of a motorized translation system jointly with two optical sources, a high-power one used for activating Rb pills and the other for spectroscopy purposes. The spectroscopy signal is analyzed in real-time to check the release of Rb during activation. Alternatively, the signal recognition can be used in post-production for screening the entire wafer. In this sense, the presented automated setup represents an effective tool to characterize the cell production in terms of Rb content and signal contrast, making a step towards mass production of devices based on miniaturized alkali vapor cells. • Automated spectroscopic characterization at wafer level of Rb MEMS cells. • Serial laser activation of the microcells Rb dispensers over the whole wafer. • Real-time processing of the spectroscopy signals for cell screening and for laser-activation control.

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Publication Details

Journal
Sensors and Actuators A Physical
Published
2025-05-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2025.116621
Primary Topic
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Activation and characterization of Rb MEMS cells with an automatic system at wafer level

Giulia Aprile, Chiara Gionco, Michele Gozzelino, Salvatore Micalizio et al.
Sensors and Actuators A Physical
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
article

Activation and characterization of Rb MEMS cells with an automatic system at wafer level

Giulia Aprile, Chiara Gionco, Michele Gozzelino, Salvatore Micalizio, Davide Calonico, Michele Crivellari, Filippo Levi, Erik Cerrato
article en

Abstract

The push towards miniaturized and low-power quantum sensors demands reliable and mass-manufacturable atomic reservoirs. In this paper, we report on the implementation of an automatic system to activate and characterize a wafer of microfabricated Rb cells. The setup is composed of a motorized translation system jointly with two optical sources, a high-power one used for activating Rb pills and the other for spectroscopy purposes. The spectroscopy signal is analyzed in real-time to check the release of Rb during activation. Alternatively, the signal recognition can be used in post-production for screening the entire wafer. In this sense, the presented automated setup represents an effective tool to characterize the cell production in terms of Rb content and signal contrast, making a step towards mass production of devices based on miniaturized alkali vapor cells. • Automated spectroscopic characterization at wafer level of Rb MEMS cells. • Serial laser activation of the microcells Rb dispensers over the whole wafer. • Real-time processing of the spectroscopy signals for cell screening and for laser-activation control.

Sensors and Actuators A PhysicalVol. 391
Fondazione Bruno Kessler (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
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Activation and characterization of Rb MEMS cells with an automatic system at wafer level — Giulia Aprile, Chiara Gionco, et al. · Sensors and Actuators A Physical (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS