Do we live on the End of the World?

A bstract We propose a scenario of a de Sitter universe living on an End-of-the-World brane. Motivated by the Swampland programme and in particular the Cobordism Conjecture, we consider a compact region of AdS 5 nucleating from nothing, with a dS 4 living on its boundary. We show that it can equivalently be interpreted as an up-tunnelling from AdS 5 with cosmological constant Λ → −∞, following Brown and Dahlen’s proposal for ‘nothing’. Their picture naïvely leads to the conclusion that the brane has infinite negative tension. But we show that it becomes finite and positive once we employ holographic renormalization, recovering the Bubble of Something where the domain wall becomes a boundary of spacetime. The same holds true in any number of dimensions and, moreover, at the level of metric perturbations. This provides motivation for alternative routes of obtaining cosmology from quantum gravity or string theory using domain walls, departing from conventional vacuum approaches.

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Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2025-05-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep05(2025)006
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.62

Funders

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article

Do we live on the End of the World?

Paul M. Saffin, Antonio Padilla, Benjamin Muntz
4 citations
Journal of High Energy Physics
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
4.62
article

Do we live on the End of the World?

Paul M. Saffin, Antonio Padilla, Benjamin Muntz
article en
4 citations

Abstract

A bstract We propose a scenario of a de Sitter universe living on an End-of-the-World brane. Motivated by the Swampland programme and in particular the Cobordism Conjecture, we consider a compact region of AdS 5 nucleating from nothing, with a dS 4 living on its boundary. We show that it can equivalently be interpreted as an up-tunnelling from AdS 5 with cosmological constant Λ → −∞, following Brown and Dahlen’s proposal for ‘nothing’. Their picture naïvely leads to the conclusion that the brane has infinite negative tension. But we show that it becomes finite and positive once we employ holographic renormalization, recovering the Bubble of Something where the domain wall becomes a boundary of spacetime. The same holds true in any number of dimensions and, moreover, at the level of metric perturbations. This provides motivation for alternative routes of obtaining cosmology from quantum gravity or string theory using domain walls, departing from conventional vacuum approaches.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2025(5)
University of Nottingham (GB)
Science and Technology Facilities Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
4.62
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Do we live on the End of the World? — Paul M. Saffin, Antonio Padilla, et al. · Journal of High Energy Physics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS