THE IMAGE OF CARPATHIAN UKRAINE AND AVGUSTYN VOLOSHYN ON THE PAGES OF MODERN SCHOOL HISTORY TEXTBOOKS AND GENERAL NARRATIVES FROM THE HISTORY OF UKRAINE AND EUROPE

Carpatho-Ukraine and Fr. Avgustyn Voloshyn is the most glorified topic from the general history of modern Transcarpathia in ukrainian historical didactics (school textbooks) and academic historical ukrainian studies (synthesis narratives of historians). In this study attention is focused on how the theme "Carpathian Ukraine and Fr. A.Voloshyn", as a complete image, revealed on the pages of general narratives from the history of Ukraine and Europe. From September 1919 to March 1939 the "land with many names" evolved as part of the most democratic state of interwar Europe Czechoslovakia – Subcarpathian Rus’ from the directory and the governorate (1919 – 1928) and Subcarpathoruthenian Land (1928–1938), to the autonomous province of Subcarpathian Rus’ (1938 – 1939) and the independent state of Carpathian Ukraine (March 15–18, 1939). The main place of investigation is the analysis of the image / themes of Carpathian Ukraine and the article Fr. A. Voloshina on the pages of current school textbooks on the history of Ukraine and World History by O. Gisem and O. Martinyuk for the 10th grade, as well as on foreign narratives on history Ukraine and Europe by such academic historians as J. Rothschild, O. Subtelny, P. Vandich, A. Kappeler, S. Vidnyansky, P.-R. Magochiy, N. Davis, E. Wilson, S. Ekelchik, S. Plokhy, Y. Hrytsak. Discussion on this topic continues to be deprived of food for methodological consensus: how to combine the image of Carpathian Ukraine and the post of A. Voloshin, which comes directly from the official documentary stories with glorifications, in a nationalistic way, which was formed under the pressure of various comemorative practices of the power and the commonwealth in Ukraine after 1991. It is an ideological stamp and a historiographical stereotype in the ancient science of history