THE INFLUENCE OF PEDAGOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL THOUGHTS IN THE WORKS OF THE GREAT ABAI ON THE YOUNGER GENERATION

The article discusses the factors affecting the formation of the mind of the younger generation, internal and external influences, material and spiritual values. In particular, the importance of the content of thoughts in the work of Abay in the formation of youth worldview is described. A study was conducted among students, the results of which were presented. The article "The influence of pedagogical and psychological thoughts in the works of the great abai on the younger generation" analyzes deep pedagogical and psychological thoughts on the problems of upbringing and education in the works of the great Kazakh poet Abai Kunanbayuly and considers its impact on the education of the younger generation. In Abai's poems and words of edification, issues of morality, love of education and work, spiritual wealth and moral values are widely discussed. Through these works, the author emphasizes the importance of properly educating the younger generation, ensuring their personal development. The article reveals the place of Abai's pedagogical and psychological views in the modern education system, the essence of his works from the point of view of a deep understanding and education of the soul of the younger generation.