Inferior Wall STEMI in a Young Patient- A Sequela of Phentermine and Smoking

Amphetamine use is associated with increasing rates of cardiovascular risks, such as pulmonary hypertension, arrhythmias, and atherosclerosis. A 47-year-old woman experienced an inferior MI after taking the weight loss drug phentermine. She presented with chest pain, shortness of breath, and vomiting. Initial examination showed low blood pressure and slow heart rate. Subsequent tests revealed elevated cardiac enzyme levels and ST elevations on EKG. A coronary angiogram showed a blockage in the right coronary artery. She underwent a successful procedure to open the artery. The case highlights the heightened cardiovascular risks associated with amphetamine use, even in individuals without existing heart conditions. Research and clinical guidelines are crucial for better prediction, diagnosis, and management of such complications.