The Effect Polychronicity on Employee Engagement

The hotel industry is a work environment where activities are increasingly complex. Rapid world changes and globalization have caused major problems in today's commercial environment, especially in the hospitality industry including the provision and maintenance of superior guest services, labor scarcity, and retention of the best employees. This study examines the role of compensation as a moderating variable to test how polychronicity and job satisfaction influence employee engagement in the hospitality business. Purposive sampling and procedure were employed in the survey method data collection for the quantitive investigation. The study involved 422 hotel employees in Batam. Using Smart-PLS 3 tools, the data was processed and analyzed using the structural equation modeling PLS technique. With the challenges of globalization and growing operational complexity, it is crucial to understand how these factors can impact employee performance and retention in the hospitality sector, which is why this research attempts to provide a thorough understanding of this relationship. The study found that: job satisfaction positively and significantly mediated the relationship between polycrhonicity and employee engagement; polychronicity positively and significantly affected employee engagement; and job satisfaction positively and significantly affected job satisfaction.

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Publication Details

Journal
Almana Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis
Published
2025-04-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.36555/almana.v9i1.2665
Primary Topic
Organizational and Employee Performance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Effect Polychronicity on Employee Engagement

Evi Silvana muchsinati, Muhammad Donal Mon, Sahat Andalan Juliwan Saputra Tarihoran
Almana Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis
Organizational and Employee Performance
article

The Effect Polychronicity on Employee Engagement

Evi Silvana muchsinati, Muhammad Donal Mon, Sahat Andalan Juliwan Saputra Tarihoran
article en

Abstract

The hotel industry is a work environment where activities are increasingly complex. Rapid world changes and globalization have caused major problems in today's commercial environment, especially in the hospitality industry including the provision and maintenance of superior guest services, labor scarcity, and retention of the best employees. This study examines the role of compensation as a moderating variable to test how polychronicity and job satisfaction influence employee engagement in the hospitality business. Purposive sampling and procedure were employed in the survey method data collection for the quantitive investigation. The study involved 422 hotel employees in Batam. Using Smart-PLS 3 tools, the data was processed and analyzed using the structural equation modeling PLS technique. With the challenges of globalization and growing operational complexity, it is crucial to understand how these factors can impact employee performance and retention in the hospitality sector, which is why this research attempts to provide a thorough understanding of this relationship. The study found that: job satisfaction positively and significantly mediated the relationship between polycrhonicity and employee engagement; polychronicity positively and significantly affected employee engagement; and job satisfaction positively and significantly affected job satisfaction.

Almana Jurnal Manajemen dan BisnisVol. 9(1)
International University of Batam (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Organizational and Employee Performance
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