Design and Hardware Implementation of a Highly Flexible PRNG System for NIST-Validated Pseudorandom Sequences

This work presents the design of a system of a highly flexible pseudorandom number generator system (PRNG) incorporating both conventional and neuro-generators. The system integrates four internal generators with different conditions to produce new output sequences with adequate bits distribution and complexity. Two generators function at a frequency of 100 MHz with adjustable frequency settings, while two neuro-generators employ impulse neurons with distinct behaviours at 4 kHz, also modifiable. The proposed system meets 12 statistical randomness standards based on NIST’s (National Institute of Standards and Technology of U. S.) test suite, including the Frequency test, Binary Matrix Rank test, Linear Complexity test, and Random Excursion test, among others. Each resulted in a P-value greater than 0.01, confirming the pseudo-randomness of the generated sequences. The system is implemented on a reconfigurable device FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), with a low occupancy percentage, demonstrating its feasibility for various applications.

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Chips
Published
2025-05-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/chips4020023
Primary Topic
Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption
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article
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article

Design and Hardware Implementation of a Highly Flexible PRNG System for NIST-Validated Pseudorandom Sequences

Edwin Christian Becerra Álvarez, Susana Ortega Cisneros, Juan José Raygoza Panduro, José Luis González Vidal et al.
Chips
Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption
article

Design and Hardware Implementation of a Highly Flexible PRNG System for NIST-Validated Pseudorandom Sequences

Edwin Christian Becerra Álvarez, Susana Ortega Cisneros, Juan José Raygoza Panduro, José Luis González Vidal, María de Lourdes Rivas Becerra
article en

Abstract

This work presents the design of a system of a highly flexible pseudorandom number generator system (PRNG) incorporating both conventional and neuro-generators. The system integrates four internal generators with different conditions to produce new output sequences with adequate bits distribution and complexity. Two generators function at a frequency of 100 MHz with adjustable frequency settings, while two neuro-generators employ impulse neurons with distinct behaviours at 4 kHz, also modifiable. The proposed system meets 12 statistical randomness standards based on NIST’s (National Institute of Standards and Technology of U. S.) test suite, including the Frequency test, Binary Matrix Rank test, Linear Complexity test, and Random Excursion test, among others. Each resulted in a P-value greater than 0.01, confirming the pseudo-randomness of the generated sequences. The system is implemented on a reconfigurable device FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), with a low occupancy percentage, demonstrating its feasibility for various applications.

ChipsVol. 4(2)
Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo (MX), Universidad de Guadalajara (MX), Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption
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