Analysis of neutron related background of the SXR GEM diagnostic on MAST-U

Abstract Soft X-Ray (SXR) diagnostics are crucial in magnetically confined nuclear fusion experiments for studying plasma behavior, such as magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities and impurity dynamics. Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors offer a valuable approach for SXR detection, given their radiation hardness and unique combination of high-rate imaging and spectroscopic capabilities. This study investigates the impact of high neutron rate on the GEM detector spectroscopic response in the MAST-U spherical tokamak. A sample energy spectrum obtained from the GEM diagnostic is compared with Geant4 simulations of both SXR and neutron sources to characterize background effects and study the detector response.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Instrumentation
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/20/05/c05010
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Particle Detector Development and Performance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87
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article

Analysis of neutron related background of the SXR GEM diagnostic on MAST-U

F. Caruggi, A. Muraro, S. Cancelli, R. Scannell et al.
1 citations
Journal of Instrumentation
Particle Detector Development and Performance
1.87
article

Analysis of neutron related background of the SXR GEM diagnostic on MAST-U

F. Caruggi, A. Muraro, S. Cancelli, R. Scannell, F. Guiotto, G. Croci, A. Celora, R. Sarwar, O. Putignano, F. Cordella, L. Garzotti, V. de Leo, G. Grosso, E. Lazzaro, M. Tardocchi, G. Claps, the WPTE team, E. Rose, D. Pacella
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract Soft X-Ray (SXR) diagnostics are crucial in magnetically confined nuclear fusion experiments for studying plasma behavior, such as magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities and impurity dynamics. Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors offer a valuable approach for SXR detection, given their radiation hardness and unique combination of high-rate imaging and spectroscopic capabilities. This study investigates the impact of high neutron rate on the GEM detector spectroscopic response in the MAST-U spherical tokamak. A sample energy spectrum obtained from the GEM diagnostic is compared with Geant4 simulations of both SXR and neutron sources to characterize background effects and study the detector response.

Journal of InstrumentationVol. 20(05)
National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (IT), University of Padua (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano Bicocca (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (IT), Institute for the Science and Technology of Plasmas (IT), United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority (GB), University of Milano-Bicocca (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Particle Detector Development and Performance
1.87
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