Amplification, mitigation and energy storage via constrained thermalization

Abstract Amplification (mitigation) is the increase (decrease) in the change of thermodynamic quantities when an initial thermal state is thermalized to a different temperature in the presence of constraints, studied thus far only for permutationally invariant baths. In this manuscript, we generalize amplification and mitigation to accommodate generic strong symmetries of open quantum systems and connect the phenomenon to Landauer’s erasure. We exemplify our general theory with a new bath-induced battery charging protocol that overcomes the passivity of KMS-preserving transitions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Quantum Science and Technology
Published
2025-05-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/add55c
Primary Topic
Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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Amplification, mitigation and energy storage via constrained thermalization

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Amplification, mitigation and energy storage via constrained thermalization

Harshank Shrotriya, Midhun Krishna, Sai Vinjanampathy, Varun Narasimhachar, L. C. Kwek
article en

Abstract

Abstract Amplification (mitigation) is the increase (decrease) in the change of thermodynamic quantities when an initial thermal state is thermalized to a different temperature in the presence of constraints, studied thus far only for permutationally invariant baths. In this manuscript, we generalize amplification and mitigation to accommodate generic strong symmetries of open quantum systems and connect the phenomenon to Landauer’s erasure. We exemplify our general theory with a new bath-induced battery charging protocol that overcomes the passivity of KMS-preserving transitions.

Quantum Science and TechnologyVol. 10(3)
Agency for Science, Technology and Research (SG), Centre for Quantum Technologies (SG), Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IN), National University of Singapore (SG), Nanyang Technological University (SG), Institute of High Performance Computing (SG), UMI MajuLab (SG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
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