Severe E-Cigarette-Induced Esophagitis in a Patient With Eosinophilic Esophagitis: A Case Report
Chemical esophagitis, a rare and potentially life-threatening condition, was diagnosed in a 24-year-old man with food allergies, presumed IgA nephropathy, eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), and electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use. After a week of vaping, he developed severe dysphagia, and endoscopy revealed extensive esophageal ulcerations and necrosis. Treatment included total parenteral nutrition, esomeprazole, and sucralfate. Follow-up endoscopy showed diverticular formations and friable lesions. This case underscores the emerging link between vaping and ulcerative esophagitis, especially in patients with pre-existing conditions, highlighting the need for early diagnosis and further research to understand and manage this association.
Authors
- Vera Vale (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4055-5049)
- Rodrigo Azevedo de Oliveira (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1617-6759)
- Larissa Araújo de Lucena (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6482-5920)
- Paulo César da Silva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5686-7805)
- Silvio Dantas
Institutions
- University of Gastronomic Sciences (IT)
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (BR)
- Universidade Potiguar (BR)
- Secretaria da Saúde (BR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Cureus
- Published
- 2025-05-06
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.83563
- Primary Topic
- Eosinophilic Esophagitis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00