Plano de logística sustentável nas instituições públicas: uma revisão sistemática da literatura

This article conducts a systematic literature review on Sustainable Logistics Plans in Brazilian public institutions, highlighting the growing relevance of the topic since the 1972 Stockholm Conference, which was a milestone for global awareness on sustainability, encouraging the integration of sustainable practices, especially in public administration. The implementation of the Sustainable Logistics Plan in Brazil, initially regulated by Decree No. 7.746/2012 and currently adjusted by Law No. 14.133/2021 and Ordinance SEGES/ME 8.678/2021, aims to promote efficiency in public procurement, balancing economic, social, environmental, and cultural aspects. This article systematically reviews the literature on the PLS, seeking to consolidate knowledge, identify successful practices, challenges, and research gaps on the topic. The research employed a qualitative methodology, with a systematic literature review conducted using the Parsifal tool and databases such as Web Of Science, Scopus, and IBICT, resulting in the analysis of 17 relevant scientific articles. The results reveal a growing, yet still limited, academic interest in the importance of the PLS in Brazilian public institutions and that the main practices adopted include selective collection, waste management, rational use of water and energy and sustainability in public procurement. On the other hand, the main challenges to be overcome are the need to integrate sustainable actions in a coherent way across all areas of the institutions, and the lack of training for civil servants.